Congratulations to Reuters' Douglas Hamilton for winning this week's Vizzini Award.  The award, for new readers of the blog, goes to someone who uses a term of phrase that clearly does not mean what they think it means

From Hamilton's Jerusalem dispatch:

If Egypt's President Hosni Mubarak is toppled, Israel will lose one of its very few friends in a hostile neighborhood and President Barack Obama will bear a large share of the blame, Israeli pundits said on Monday.

Political commentators expressed shock at how the United States as well as its major European allies appeared to be ready to dump a staunch strategic ally of three decades, simply to conform to the current ideology of political correctness. (emphasis added)

Now, there is a purely short-sighted short-term geopolitical logic out there to justify a stalwart defense of Hosni Mubarak.  Claiming that support for legitimate Egyptian demands is an example of "political correctness" seems, well, completely and totally wrong-headed.  The most one could say that the United States is now in the semi-awkward position  of honoring its own high-powered rhetoric on democracy in the Middle East.  

Even from a strictly realpolitik perspective, however, I'm not sure exactly what Israeli pundits think could be gained from backing Mubarak to the hilt.  Before his Friday speech, most Obama administration statements were at least mildly supportive, calling the Egyptian government "stable" and denying that Mubarak  was a "dictator."  Mubarak's disastrous Friday address, however, dramatically raised the policy costs of backing a crackdown (not to mention that I'm not sure the Egyptian army could have pulled it off anyway).    As Steve Walt notes on his blog: 

To maximize their own security, states want allies that are strong, stable, and that do not cause major strategic problems for them (i.e., by getting into counterproductive quarrels with others). Other things being equal, states are better off if they don't have to worry about their allies' internal stability, and if an allied government enjoys considerable support among its population. An ally that is internally divided, whose government is corrupt or illegitimate, or that is disliked by lots of other countries is ipso facto less valuable than one whose population is unified, whose government is legitimate, and that enjoys lots of international support. For this reason, even a staunch realist would prefer allies that were neither internally fragile nor international pariahs, while recognizing that sometimes you have to work with what you have.

Or, to quote Michael Clayton, "there's no play here." 

This story is still interesting, however, because it certainly represents a data point against the Israel Lobby argument for American foreign policy.  Scanning this good Washington Post write-up from Karen DeYoung, what's interesing is the dog that isn't barking -- namely, not one mention of Israel.   

I suspect this is partly because the prospect of Arab democracy causes a serioius split between Israeli strategists and neoconservative supporters in the United States.  Or it could be because, you know, the explanatory power of the Israel Lobby thesis has been vastly exaggerated. 

UPDATE:  I see that Geneive Abdo argues over at the Middle East Channel that Egypt 2011 is not like Iran 1978/79.  Meanwhile, for another data point that neoconservatives are splitting from Israeli strategists, consider this Max Boot post:

I am hardly one to romanticize ElBaradei or to underestimate the difficulties of dealing with him. But what do his critics propose we do anyway?

Encourage Mubarak to kill lots of demonstrators to stay in power? Because at this point, that is probably what it would take for Mubarak to remain as president. Yet it is not even clear at this juncture that he could employ violence to save himself, given the fact that the Egyptian army has announced it will not fire on the demonstrators.

So what should the U.S. do? Demand that ElBaradei step down as the leader of the protest movement? Any such demand would be laughed off by the demonstrators, who are certainly not going to let their tune be called by Washington. Whom, at any rate, would we want to replace ElBaradei? There is not exactly a surfeit of well-respected liberal leaders, which is why ElBaradei was able to become the leader of the anti-Mubarak movement after having spent decades away from Egypt.

Perhaps we should demand that ElBaradei disassociate himself from the Muslim Brotherhood? Again, such a demand would be ignored, and probably rightly so. It is hard to see how any figure can claim to represent all the protesters without also speaking on behalf of the Brotherhood, which is the country’s largest and best-organized nongovernmental organization.

 

UMESHGEETA

2:17 AM ET

February 2, 2011

Bad a** OpEd

But then you come across this pearl of wisdom from Cohen in WaPo

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/01/31/AR2011013104014.html

It is breath taking how some people can think so narrowly and be wrong here...

 

JACOB BLUES

5:43 PM ET

February 2, 2011

I think Dan the argument being made goes something like this

For the past 30 years, the "West" including Europe and the US have seen fit to work with Hosni Mubarak. Indeed, he has been lauded as a corner stone of the so-called "moderate" Arab states.

Go back two years ago and we see no less a figure than President Obama travelling specifically to Cairo to host a mea-culpa speech to the Arab and Muslim world, a signal honor to Egypt.

Millions of tourists from both Europe and the US travel to Egypt to see its great historical works. Major conferences were held there.

Egypt was and continues to be held up as a key cornerstone of the Arab world.

Hell, Egypt even sits on the UN Human Rights Council.

But now, have a few demonstraters go out into the streets, and all of a sudden, its like the Liberal Democracies of the world got Claude Raines fever and they find themselves "SHOCKED" "SHOCKED" that there's dictatorship in Egypt?

All of a sudden, those 30 years of lauding and support (remember, Hosni Mubarak was a regular visitor to the White House) are being swept under the rug because well, hey, he's a dictator, you know, one of those torturing secret-police types that rule through repression of the masses.

Of couse the Israeli stance is not 'anti-Democracy'. One only need go as far as Natan Sharansky's book "The Case for Democracy" to turn that argument into swiss-cheese. No, what Israelis are concerned about is that Egypt would be replacing one dictator for another police state, this time, one based on a core philsophy of Islamic primacy, and violent Jihad.

Israel has already seen what happens when a group like this gets into power in the form of HAMAS, which is a direct political child and offshoot of the Muslim Brotherhood.

For all of its claim of being a loyal opposition, the MB has never held to the tennets of either universal human rights or the structure that makes a democracy representative of all of its people, including domestic minorities . Also, the group has never pushed the idea that a system of political checks and balances, as well as individual domestic freedoms are sacrosanct.

So, if Israelis are concerned that Egypt's new government would not embrace liberal democracy, but rather, just become a new dictatorship, with the sole change of tearing up the Egyptian-Israeli peace treaty, then I can see why they are trying to back Mubarak.

 

NICOLAS19

9:29 AM ET

February 3, 2011

so much for self-determination

Mubarak has been artificially kept in power by rigged elections for 30 years. You say that it should continue for the sake of Israel's interests. Israel fears that any government that is freely elected in Egypt would be hostile towards them. So they're allying to the dictatorship instead of the people. 80.000.000 people should be denied a chance of free elections because Israel fears that the outcome would be unfavorable for it. Don't you see some kind of contradiction here?

This is exactly the same faulty logic that keeps America fighting a losing war in Afghanistan. "The population supports the Taliban instead of us. It is the population that should change, not us! If they refuse to change, they must be governed by our goons" This kind of complete ignorance is the most disturbing. The US and Israeli governments don't give two damns about the motives, interests and needs of the Egyptian/Afghan people so long as they're kept in check. That's why they can never get popular with them, so the most these governments can hope and work for is to install some kind of dictatorial puppet regime that keeps up the blissed oppression.

 

FRIEDHEIM

2:25 AM ET

February 3, 2011

say what?

Since when is Robert Kagan a political scientist?

 

Daniel W. Drezner is professor of international politics at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University.

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