Monday, October 31, 2011 - 12:33 PM
Bill Keller has moved on from the esteemed position of New York Times executive editor to the very vulnerable position of New York Times Op-ed Columnist Ripe for Mockery.
Alas, it's hard to mock Keller's column today for two reasons. First, Keller bothered to do some actual reporting, traveling to India to interview supporters of Anna Hazere to get their opinion on Occupy Wall Street. Since the Times itself has suggested that overseas protest movements might inspire similar action in the advanced industrialized economies, this seems appropriate. It certainly seems more appropriate than comparing the Occupy movements to the Arab Spring.
The second reason is what Keller got from his interview with Anna Hazare associate Kiran Bedi:
“When we started the movement, it was like Occupy,” Bedi told me. “But we went beyond Occupy.”
For starters, while Occupy Wall Street is consensus-oriented and resolutely leaderless, Hazare is very much the center of attention. There was an anticorruption movement before Hazare, but it was fractious and weak until he supplied a core of moral authority. When he announces his intention to starve himself, he parks himself on an elevated platform in a public place, thousands gather, scores of others announce solidarity hunger strikes, and TV cameras congregate, hanging on his every word. Hazare and his entourage can seem self-important and high-handed, but he is a reminder that leadership matters.
Second, the Occupiers are a composite of idealistic causes, many of them vague. “End the Fed,” some placards demand. “End War.” “Get the money out of politics.” Much of the Occupy movement resides at the dreamy level of John Lennon lyrics. “Imagine no possessions. ...”
Hazare, in contrast, is always very explicit about his objectives: fire this corrupt minister, repeal that law bought by a special interest, open public access to official records.
His current mission is the creation of a kind of national anticorruption czar, a powerful independent ombudsman. The measure is advancing, and Team Anna hovers over the Parliament at every step, paying close attention to detail, to make sure nobody pulls the teeth out of it. Instead of a placard, Bedi has a PowerPoint presentation.
Occupy Wall Street is scornful of both parties and generally disdainful of electoral politics. Team Anna (yes, they call themselves that) likewise avoids aligning itself with any party or candidate, but it uses Indian democracy shrewdly, to target obstructionists. Recently Hazare turned a special election for a vacant parliamentary seat into a referendum, urging followers to vote against any party that refused to endorse his anticorruption bill. Hazare has also called for an amendment to the election laws to require that voters always be offered the option of “None of the Above.” When it prevails, parties would have to come up with better candidates.
“What really changes them,” Bedi said of recalcitrant politicians, “is the threat of losing an election.”....
“Occupy has been, to my mind, an engaging movement, and it’s driving home the message, to the banks, to the Wall Street circles,” Bedi said. “That’s exactly the way Anna did it. But we had a destination. I’m not aware these people — what is their destination? It’s occupy for what?” (enmphasis added)
Damn, that sounds familiar.
There's one other big difference that's buried in Keller's column, however. He notes that, "One poll found 87 percent public support for Hazare’s 12-day August fast." While the Occupy movement is certainly more popular than the Tea Party movement, I haven't seen a single U.S. poll demonstrating that breadth of public support.
Am I missing anything?
EXPLORE:GLOBALIZATION, DEMOCRACY, GLOBALIZATION, INDIA, NETWORKS, PUBLIC OPINION, SOCIAL NETWORKS, UNITED STATES, WEB 2.0
The analogy to the Tea Party works much better (and btw, the Tea Party was more popular than Occupy was when it too was a few months old; these movements tend to become marginalized the longer they go on), which worked through the system to make change.
Oh, don't be obtuse on purpose, Dan!
Yeah, yeah... the Tea Party is "less popular" than the Occupy Wall Street crowd.
Do you really believe that, Dan?
Seriously?
Oh... I know what you're referring to. Polling.
(*SNORT*)
Dan... imagine actually polling peoples attitudes about the principles of the Tea Party Movement vs. the underlying principles of many of the OWS crowd.
Hmm... yeah or nay... in favor of respecting the Constitution?
(*CHUCKLE*)
Versus...
Yeah or nay... "eat the rich."
Or... drop your average mom with her toddler (yeah... let's make it your average Boston mom or even chic Manhattan mom) into the midst of a Tea Party demonstration vs. into the midst of an OWS rally. Something tells me just the hygiene "diversity" alone would have the woman screaming into the air, "PLEASE! GLENN BECK! RESCUE ME AND MY CHILD!"
(*SMILE*)
Seriously, Dan, all kidding aside... you know better then to take opinion polling (mainly based not upon first-person experience, but upon MSM coverage and spin) at face value regarding the Tea Party's "unpopularity" vs. the OWS movement's "popularity."
The Occupy movements will become less popular (also like the Tea Party) once they definitely stand for something.
Vagueness works; people assume the best of politicians (and movements) that they want to like.
Worked for Obama. Works for Romney, to an extent. Worked for Perry before he actually ran.
Here's a poll from a week later...
Opinion of Occupy dropping like a rock. And this was taken before the absurdity at Oakland. Opinions are still in flux, as is the Occupy movement(s).
I think he got it right to highlight the significance of Hazare Movement with OWS. Indeed OWS have a long, long way to go before trying to make meaningful difference in American Politics. Tea Party indeed made life difficult for GOP. Equivalent will be dividing Dem vote between Left and Centerist by putting primary challenge to Dems. When OWS would pull a primary challenge to Nebraska Senator Nelson, we will say there is some meat in that.
Weather will not help OWS and essentially it will fold as winter descends on East Coast unless of course there are deaths of few protesters and things start looking ugly. No blood, no gains - it does not have to be like that; but GOP with it's nihilism will ensure that.
Bottom line Americans do not know how to do the 'protest democracy'; they are too cocooned and time to learn few things from 'that' rowdy democracy some oceans away. (Too bad those like me who come from 'that' land and have some first-hand experience in this matter simply get bowled by the daily struggles of this distant land. May be that is the reason that we in this country continue to languish with majority meekly accepting that we are on irreversible down hill.)
Daniel W. Drezner is professor of international politics at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University.
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